Understanding Your Rights During a CPS Investigation in Michigan

Becoming the subject of a Child Protective Services (CPS) investigation can be very overwhelming for families. Knowing the process of a CPS investigation, what your rights are, and what you should do during an investigation can help ease the stress and could make a substantial difference in the outcome of the investigation.

What Does CPS Do in Michigan?

The purpose of CPS is to investigate allegations of child abuse and neglect. When someone makes a report that they suspect a child is being harmed, CPS is required to open an investigation to determine if the report is credible. The investigation process usually involves:

  • In-person interviews with the child, parent or guardian, and alleged perpetrator
  • Home inspection
  • Review of records (police, medical, school, etc.)
  • Interviews with other individuals close to the child and the family
  • Safety and risk assessments
  • Evaluation of the family’s needs and strengths 
  • To learn more about CPS investigations, click here.

Important Things to Remember

Many Michigan parents fear that when CPS opens an investigation, their children will be removed from their home. Removal can occur when CPS interprets their investigation findings to show that the children are actively being harmed or are substantially at risk of being harmed. If CPS petitions the court to remove your child from your home, you should contact an attorney for representation during the proceedings.

Absent an emergency, CPS must have your permission or a court order to enter your home. If CPS believes there is a child who is at imminent risk of harm, then that constitutes an emergency. If CPS enters your home without a court order or your consent, you should contact an attorney.

Your Rights and Responsibilities

Michigan parents have rights when dealing with a CPS investigation:

  • You have the right to be informed of the allegations that have been made against you.
  • You have the right to an attorney who can advise you on your responsibilities during the process.
  • You have the right to present evidence challenging the allegations.
  • You are responsible for maintaining a safe environment.

Steps to Take if CPS Contacts You

If CPS opens an investigation, you should take the following actions:

  1. Stay calm and contact an experienced attorney who can advise you of what to say and do.
  2. Ask questions if you don’t understand the process.
  3. Keep records of all communications and meetings.
  4. Begin gathering your child’s medical and school records.
  5. Consult with an experienced CPS attorney.

Consult with an Attorney

If CPS is involved in your life, consulting with an attorney early can protect your family and give you peace of mind throughout the investigation process.

A Michigan CPS attorney can give you a clear picture of what you need to do and what to expect based on the specifics of your case. At The Kronzek Firm, one of our experienced attorneys can evaluate your specific circumstances and assist you by

  • Explaining your rights and responsibilities
  • Communicating with CPS on your behalf
  • Challenging false allegations
  • Navigating court proceedings

Our attorneys bring years of experience handling complex CPS issues, and our collective insight can help you achieve a positive outcome.

📞 Our attorneys have assisted thousands of Michigan clients for over 30 years. You can reach all of our offices 24/7 by calling 1-800-KRONZEK.

[Disclaimer: This content is for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Consult an attorney for personalized guidance.]